The region of Alto Adige, in northeast Italy, greets visitors with its snow-topped peaks, verdant mountains and Swiss chalet-style architecture. These hills are alive with the sound of viticulture, having produced highly regarded, quality wines as far back as 500 BCE, thanks to the ingenuity of the indigenous Rhaetian people.
The region was further influenced by the Romans who arrived on the scene in 15 BCE. As a result, the local village of Tramin took its name from the Latin word for border and later gave its name to an indigenous variety grown in the area for centuries. With the German “er” suffix indicating origin from Tramin) the grape was first called Traminer, and later earned the prefix of gewürz, which is German for spice.
Among the many producers in the region, the small cooperative of Cantina Tramin is deeply rooted in the community. Founded in 1898, it was during the early 1990s that the members of the cooperative made the conscious decision to pursue a quality agenda, making changes in the vineyards, the winery and staff, namely bringing on Willi Stürz as both winemaker and Technical Director. In the wake of this commitment, his efforts were rewarded with the title of “Winemaker of the Year” in 2004 by Italian wine guide, Gambero Rosso.
Since then, Cantina Tramin continues to be well regarded for its wines and, in particular, for its Gewürztraminer. As the area’s most historic and important variety, Cantina Tramin is keen to preserve and promote Gewürztraminer and presently manages 57 hectares of Gewürztraminer vines, representing 22% of the coop’s plantings, as compared to just under 11% for the region as a whole.
In pursuit of this passion for Gewürztraminer, Cantina Tramin expanded its Gewürztraminer range with the recent launch of Epokale. With its name taken from the root of epoch – a period – the intent was to create a wine similar in style to those produced in the past, but that have been lost with time. This traditional, semi-sweet wine was made from grapes from two of the oldest vineyards and is a late harvest, Spatlese-level wine, deliberately harvested with only limited botrytis (about 10% were affected by noble rot).
First produced in 2009, this wine made its debut last year, after having spent seven years aging in an abandoned silver mine in Val Ridanna, situated at 2,000 meters above sea level. The mine provided perfect conditions: correct and consistent temperature and humidity, along with constant pressure, which ensured that no tartrates were formed. The wine was initially crafted and then bottled at the winery, with the individual bottles brought up to the mine’s caves for its period of aging. Only 1200 bottles of the maiden vintage were produced.
In recognition of its sheer perfection, this wine was recently awarded 100 points by Robert Parker’s Wine Advocate. This is a tremendous honor that goes beyond simply receiving a perfect score in that it is the first time at all that the publication has awarded such a score to an Italian white wine. And, also marks the first time this score has been awarded to a wine from outside Piedmont and Tuscany. In fact, of the over 35.000 Italian wines tasted by Wine Advocate, only 14 have received the top score and most of these are Barolo and Brunello wines.
Not surprisingly, this exciting and well-deserved news has been happily received by the winery’s personnel. Wolfgang Klotz, Marketing and Sales Director at Cantina Tramin, called it “A historic touchdown,” noting that, “We are very proud to have brought this recognition to Alto Adige Region.” Similarly, Willi Stürz acknowledged that, “We are honored of receiving such a score. A great satisfaction that I want to share with our 150 associated families and all the team at the winery,” further adding that, “Many might have considered Epokale project a hazard. We are very happy our efforts have been understood and fully rewarded.”